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Adele
MBE |
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Born | Adele Laurie Blue Adkins[1]
5 May 1988 (age 29)
Tottenham, London, England |
Alma mater | BRIT School |
Occupation |
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Spouse(s) | Simon Konecki (m. 2017) |
Children | 1 |
Website | adele.com |
Musical career |
Genres |
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Instruments |
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Years active | 2006–present |
Labels |
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Signature |
Adele Laurie Blue Adkins MBE (; born 5 May 1988) is an English singer-songwriter. After graduating from the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology in 2006, Adele was given a recording contract by XL Recordings after a friend posted her demo on Myspace the same year. In 2007, she received the Brit Awards "Critics' Choice" award and won the BBC Sound of 2008 poll. Her debut album, 19, was released in 2008 to commercial and critical success. It is certified seven times platinum in the UK, and three times platinum in the US. The album contains her first song, "Hometown Glory", written when she was 16, which is based on her home suburb of West Norwood in London. An appearance she made on Saturday Night Live in late 2008 boosted her career in the US. At the 51st Grammy Awards in 2009, Adele received the awards for Best New Artist and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance. |
She released her second studio album,
21, in early 2011. The album was critically well received and surpassed the success of her debut, earning the singer
numerous awards in 2012, among them a
record-tying six
Grammy Awards, including
Album of the Year; two
Brit Awards, including
British Album of the Year, and three
American Music Awards. The album has been certified 16 times platinum in the UK, and is the
Adele possesses a contralto vocal range.[180] Rolling Stone reported that following throat surgery her voice had become "palpably bigger and purer-toned", and that she had added a further four notes to the top of her range.[179] Initially, critics suggested that her vocals were more developed and intriguing than her songwriting, a sentiment with which Adele agreed.[181] She has stated: "I taught myself how to sing by listening to Ella Fitzgerald for acrobatics and scales, Etta James for passion and Roberta Flack for control."[182] Her voice has received acclaim from critics. In a review of 19, The Observer said, "The way she stretched the vowels, her wonderful soulful phrasing, the sheer unadulterated pleasure of her voice, stood out all the more; little doubt that she's a rare singer".[183] BBC Music wrote, "Her melodies exude warmth, her singing is occasionally stunning and, ...she has tracks that make Lily Allen and Kate Nash sound every bit as ordinary as they are."[184]For their reviews of 21, The New York Times' chief music critic Jon Pareles commended the singer's emotive timbre, comparing her to Dusty Springfield, Petula Clark, and Annie Lennox: "[Adele] can seethe, sob, rasp, swoop, lilt and belt, in ways that draw more attention to the song than to the singer".[185] Ryan Reed of Paste magazine regarded her voice as "a raspy, aged-beyond-its-years thing of full-blooded beauty",[186] while MSN Music's Tom Townshend declared her "the finest singer of [our] generation".[187]
In the US, it has held the top position longer than any album since 1985, and is
certified diamond. The album has sold over 31 million copies worldwide. The success of
21 earned Adele numerous mentions in the
Guinness Book of World Records. She is the first woman in the history of the
Billboard Hot 100 to have three simultaneous top 10 singles as a lead artist, and the first female artist to simultaneously have two albums in the top five of the
Billboard 200 and two singles in the top five of the
Billboard Hot 100.
21 is the longest-running number one album by a female solo artist in the history of the UK and US Album Charts.
In 2012, Adele released "
Skyfall", which she co-wrote and recorded for the
James Bond film of the same name. The song won an
Academy Award, a
Grammy Award, and a
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, as well as the
Brit Award for British Single of the Year. After taking a three-year break, Adele released her third studio album,
25, in 2015. It became the year's best-selling album and
broke first week sales records in the UK and US.
25 was her second album to be certified diamond in the US and earned her
five Grammy Awards, including her second Grammy Award for Album of the Year, and
four Brit Awards. The lead single, "
Hello", became the first song in the US to sell over one million digital copies within a week of its release. Her third concert tour,
Adele Live 2016, visited Europe, North America and Oceania, and will conclude with four finale concerts at
Wembley Stadium in mid-2017.
In 2011, 2012 and 2016,
Billboard named Adele Artist of the Year. In 2012, she was listed at number five on
VH1's 100 Greatest Women in Music.
Time magazine named her one of the most influential people in the world in 2012 and 2016. With sales of more than 100 million records, Adele is one of the
best-selling recording artists in the world.
[4]
Adele possesses a contralto vocal range.[180] Rolling Stone reported that following throat surgery her voice had become "palpably bigger and purer-toned", and that she had added a further four notes to the top of her range.[179] Initially, critics suggested that her vocals were more developed and intriguing than her songwriting, a sentiment with which Adele agreed.[181] She has stated: "I taught myself how to sing by listening to Ella Fitzgerald for acrobatics and scales, Etta James for passion and Roberta Flack for control."[182] Her voice has received acclaim from critics. In a review of 19, The Observer said, "The way she stretched the vowels, her wonderful soulful phrasing, the sheer unadulterated pleasure of her voice, stood out all the more; little doubt that she's a rare singer".[183] BBC Music wrote, "Her melodies exude warmth, her singing is occasionally stunning and, ...she has tracks that make Lily Allen and Kate Nash sound every bit as ordinary as they are."[184]For their reviews of 21, The New York Times' chief music critic Jon Pareles commended the singer's emotive timbre, comparing her to Dusty Springfield, Petula Clark, and Annie Lennox: "[Adele] can seethe, sob, rasp, swoop, lilt and belt, in ways that draw more attention to the song than to the singer".[185] Ryan Reed of Paste magazine regarded her voice as "a raspy, aged-beyond-its-years thing of full-blooded beauty",[186] while MSN Music's Tom Townshend declared her "the finest singer of [our] generation".[187]